​Cutting Down Trees


What is the law against cutting trees?

The law against cutting trees in the UK is actually quite complex. The protection of timber has been an issue for centuries, and many laws have been passed to protect forests from being taken away by humans. It can be difficult to tell what is illegal and what is not, but we will go through some of the most important questions and parts of the tree legislation acts

If you're thinking about cutting down a tree, we have the answers to your questions. Whether it's safety precautions or preservation laws that are getting in the way of making decisions on what course is best for your property and trees, our guide has information available from expert sources so no one will reach for their chainsaw before they get all necessary facts correct beforehand.


Do I need permission to cut down a tree or remove branches on my property in the UK?

If you own your home, one does not need permission to cut down a tree that is solely in your garden, unless it has been designated as needing preservation through the Tree Preservation Order or Conservation Area. If you are renting a house and cutting down trees on the rented property grounds, then you must first obtain permission from your landlord before undertaking any work of felling. One can always ask neighbours for help with branches which overhang onto neighbouring gardens/property but they are still owned by the owner of the land where the trunk resides so it’s the owners responsibility if anything goes wrong, such as an unexpected direction in which branch falls upon neighbour’s garage, shed or outbuilding for example.


Tree Felling Licence

Where a tree must be felled outside of a private garden, you may need to obtain permission from the relevant government department. If this applies and the trees amount to 5 cubic metres in total volume, it is usually an offence without their consent first. Licences for thinning woodland will most likely come with certain conditions on replanting or maintaining them afterwards for a set timescale. For just thinning woodlands, this will not have a restocking condition attached to the licence. They will make enquiries to see if permission needs to be granted from your local authority. Also please consider the impact this could cause to the surrounding wildlife. Felling and removing trees while the breeding season is in full swing could be stressful for the birds and indeed other wildlife, so make sure that you take this into account and proceed during the winter months.


Is there a legal height for Neighbours trees?

Are you looking for some advice on what to do about the height of your neighbour's trees? There are a few things that you can do. The first thing is to talk with them about it. They may not even realise that they have high tree branches and be more than happy to take care of the problem. If they don't know, then ask them how tall their trees were when they bought the house or moved in. You could also check your local by-laws for information on legal height limits for trees, as this varies depending on where you live and local council rules and regulations.


What can I do if my Neighbours trees are too high and they are ignoring my complaints?

If you are unable to reach an agreement with your neighbours, then contact local authorities as they may be able to help. There is also a possibility that cutting down or trimming the trees might not solve the problem and in this case it would be advisable to consult with a qualified arborist for advice on how best to deal with high tree branches on neighbouring property. You can contact our local tree surgeons at Nottingham Tree Surgery and Arborist Service anytime for a FREE consultation and expert friendly advice for a way forward.


What do you do with dead ash trees?

A lifeless oak or ash can make for an eyesore on any property, so most people would want them removed quickly at all costs-including safety concerns such as unstable limbs. This means having professional tree surgeons handle this job from start to finish. Cutting down branch by branch (known as sectional dismantling) until removing the whole tree without damaging anyone or nearby property when they fall over during the disposal process (due largely to the tree's overall weight and size) The average residential homeowner or business will not have the the right equipment to safely remove these large ash and oak trees. Also if the trees to be felled are dead, they will be brittle with loose bark and could collapse at any time, adding to the danger. This is why they should always be removed by specialist tree surgeons and Arborists.


Is it illegal to cut down trees when birds are nesting?

The bird nesting season is an important time for birds to find a safe place to raise young. Nesting occurs March 1st through July 31 and during this time the surrounding vegetation such as trees and hedges should be left untouched in order not disturb these fragile environments. Although it may seem impractical, there are exceptions that allow work on trees and hedges if done with care so as not to harm any nests or eggs residing nearby. Always keep safety at the top of your mind when running projects near wildlife habitats. To ensure the safety of nesting birds, before any work is carried out in this season a thorough visual survey needs to be completed. In most cases it will have been determined that there are no nesting birds present or if they are then as long as what you're doing doesn't disrupt their nest near your worksite everything should go smoothly and without incident. It's not just about protecting them but also ensuring we protect ourselves by following these guidelines so everyone can coexist peacefully with minimal disturbance for both parties involved.The courts have been clear that the responsibility lies with both contractor and client to be aware of laws protecting nesting birds. For example, if you disturb a bird's nest they may go ahead and delay work until all nests are empty, but this rule is not limited to just certain species of birds, all wild birds, as well as any eggs found in an unoccupied nest, will be protected from disturbance under these rules. This means it becomes your duty also, so make sure before beginning construction on your property that there isn't anything laid by terns or swallows.


Cutting back my neighbours Trees that are encroaching my property?

If you have a neighbour who's tree is overhanging onto your property, cutting back the branches can be as easy as talking to them. If they're happy with it then all that needs doing is trimming away any leaves and debris on their side of the fence or hedge.

The law actually states that any tree branches cut off belong to the person whose land the tree first grew, so good practice id to ask your neighbour if they want them back, or if they don't mind if you go ahead and dispose of them during the process.

When you're trimming your hedge, don't just throw the trimmings back over the boundary. This could constitute 'fly tipping'. Ask your neighbour whether they would like any trimmings back before throwing them away or leaving them by their garden gate for someone else to pick up later.

Also this applies to fruit on trees, even if the fruit on branches which is overhanging onto your property, still by law belongs to your neighbour. So You are indeed stealing if you pick the fruits for yourself without your good neighbours' permission. 



Call Nottingham Tree Surgery and Arborist Services
For a FREE consultation and Free Quotation

0115-824-3203 


​Ground Heave After Tree Removal


Tree removal ground heave is one of the problems that homeowners could face. It is important to be aware of this problem and to understand how it occurs since you may need tree removal services at some point in time.


When trees are removed, their roots continue to hold on tightly to the soil around them for many years after they have been cut down. This can create a situation where the ground actually moves as more and more roots rot away over time. The end result is often damage to landscaping or even structures on your property, such as a walkway or driveway. Of course, this also means that if you ever decide you want new trees planted in your yard, there’s no guarantee they won’t suffer from the same ground heave problems eventually.


Fortunately, there are ways to help mitigate tree removal ground heave before it becomes a serious problem. One method is to simply keep an eye on the area and make sure that any new trees you plant are not too close to where the old ones were located. Additionally, you can have the stump removed along with the tree to reduce the amount of roots remaining in the ground. If you have concerns about tree removal ground heave, be sure to discuss them with your tree removal company before work begins. With a little bit of knowledge and preparation, you can avoid this issue altogether!


Will Removing A Tree Cause Heave?

One of the main concerns most homeowners have when it comes to removing a tree from their property is what effect it will have on the ground. The answer may not always be clear, but you should know that having an expert inspect your lawn before and after the removal can help you determine if any damage has occurred. In general, removing a tree does not cause heave, at least not for most species. However, there are other factors in play here that could impact this, so it’s best to consult with an arborist.


There is one possible exception to this rule regarding removing a tree causing heave: Willow trees. These trees secrete a natural substance called gallotannins which can result in soil  heave in the area surrounding their roots. Again, you should always consult with an arborist and have them inspect your property so you know if a willow tree removal is going to cause any ground heave, or if it’s safe to proceed as usual.


However, as we mentioned above, there are other factors that can impact whether removing a tree causes heave. For instance, trees require regular pruning and maintenance just like anything else on your property. If they haven’t been taken care of properly then they could be producing more root structure than necessary for the amount of area they are occupying. In this case, simply removing them may actually correct some of these issues, including the possibility that their continued existence could be causing heave.


Once you have this information, the choice then becomes a matter of weighing out the costs versus benefits of your decision to remove or keep your trees. If they are causing heave simply by existing, or if steps can be taken to prune them back properly and reduce their impact on nearby landscapes then removing them may actually be a good long term solution. However, in other cases tree removal may cost more than repairing any damage caused, which means that you would want to consider your options carefully before making any decisions.


If you do decide to go ahead with the removal but still want to avoid heave (and the subsequent repair costs) there are some simple steps that you can take during and after the process:

  • Remove trees carefully and with the help of professionals to avoid any damage to your property, or disruption to nearby landscapes.
  • Prune back trees as much as possible before removing them, reducing their overall impact on the surrounding soil.
  • Consider replacing any lost trees with plants that do not cause heave, such as shrubs or grasses. This will help to minimise future issues and repair costs.


Can Tree Roots Cause Heave?

Heave is the upward movement of the ground surface, often due to the presence of tree roots. Heave can damage buildings and other structures, and can make it difficult to maintain level floors and foundations. In some cases, heave can be so severe that it can cause cracks in walls and ceilings.


Tree roots are typically the primary cause of heave, although other factors such as poor drainage or compaction of the soil can also contribute. Heave is more likely to occur in areas with sandy or loamy soils, as these soils are more easily displaced than clay soils.


How Do You Fix A Ground Heave?

When you have a ground heave issue on your property, it’s important to contact an experienced professional for help. Ground heaves can be caused by multiple factors including soil movement, broken pipes underground and moisture. Sometimes, the solution may be as simple as pumping water out of the area that is causing the problem. In other cases, it can be more complicated and require excavation of the affected areas and replacement or repair of damaged pipes. A qualified service provider will know how to identify the root cause of your ground heave issues so they can address it accordingly. 


However, if you have ground heave on your property, it's important to take action right away. The longer you wait, the worse the problem will become. Not only can ground heave damage your foundation, it can also cause serious safety hazards. If you have any concerns about the stability of your home or business, contact a qualified service provider today. They will be able to assess the situation and recommend the best course of action to take. With their help, you can get your property back to normal in no time.


Is Heave Covered By Insurance?

No, heave insurance is not a thing. But, if your home is damaged by heave, most homeowner's insurance policies will cover the repairs. So, if you're worried about your home being damaged by heave, make sure you have good homeowner's insurance. And, if you're ever in doubt, ask your insurer what is and isn't covered by your policy.


Will Removing A Tree Stop Subsidence?

In short, the answer is no. Subsidence is caused by a number of factors, including the soil type, rainfall, and the tree's root structure. Even if you remove the tree, the roots could still cause subsidence. The only way to truly stop subsidence is to address the underlying causes. 


There are a number of ways to stop or prevent subsidence, depending on the cause. If the cause is soil type, for example, you could install piers or other foundation support. If rainfall is the problem, you might install drains or take other measures to reduce water saturation in the soil. And if it's the tree's roots causing subsidence, you would need to remove them completely (which is often not possible or practical).


The best way to deal with subsidence is to address the underlying causes. This might involve installing piers or other foundation support, reducing water saturation in the soil, or removing tree roots completely.


How Long Does It Take For Ground To Settle After Tree Removal?

It is extremely important to keep in mind that tree removal can impact the ground under and around it. In many cases, once a tree is removed the ground may be unsettled for quite some time after the process is complete. The longer the tree was on your property, the more likely it will be that this will happen.The ground may settle after a tree removal, depending on the size of the tree and how much roots it had. If the tree was small, the ground may settle within a few weeks. If the tree was large, the ground may take months to settle.


How Much Root Damage Can A Tree Take?

Most trees can recover from root damage if the damage is not too severe. However, if the roots are damaged extensively, the tree may not be able to recover and may need to be removed.


Damage to tree roots can occur from several different sources, including construction activity, compaction of soil, herbicide application, and drought. Construction activity is perhaps the most common cause of root damage to trees. Some of the ways that construction activity can damage roots include excavating too close to the tree, driving heavy equipment over roots, and grading or filling in an area where tree roots are present.


Compaction of soil can also damage tree roots. Compaction occurs when the soil is compressed by weight or pressure, making it more dense. This can happen when heavy equipment is driven over the ground, or when an area is heavily trafficked by people or animals. The compacted soil has less pore space, which means that it holds less water and air. This can make it difficult for tree roots to grow and function properly.


What Is Worse Heave Or Subsidence?

What Trees Cause Heaves?

Some trees are known to cause heaves in houses. These include:

  • Black Walnut (Juglans nigra)
  • Eastern Redcedar (Juniperus virginiana)
  • Mountain Laurel (Kalmia latifolia)
  • Poison Ivy (Toxicodendron radicans)
  • Sumac (Rhus spp.)
  • Western Yew (Taxus brevifolia)


If you have any of these trees on your property, it's best to remove them or keep your house away from them to avoid problems.


What Happens To The Ground After A Large Tree Is Removed?

The thing that can happen after a large tree is removed is that the ground may become uneven. This is also due to the loss of support from the roots. When the roots are no longer there to hold up the soil, it can start to slump or slide downhill. This can create large holes or depressions in the ground, which can be a safety hazard. If you have any concerns about the stability of the ground after a tree is removed, you should contact a professional arborist or landscaper to assess the situation.


What To Do After A Stump Has Been Ground?

After the tree stump has been ground, the next step is to fill in the hole that's left behind. You can do this by using topsoil or compost. Be sure to pack it down firmly so that there aren't any air pockets. Once the hole has been filled, you can plant grass seed or another type of ground cover. Water it regularly until it germinates and grows thick. In no time, you'll have a healthy lawn again!


How Do You Treat Soil After Removing A Tree?

Treating soil after removing a tree can be an important step in protecting the health and viability of your new planting site. Many trees need well-drained, fertile soil to thrive long term, but without immediate attention it's easy for soil conditions to deteriorate after a tree has been removed. Here are some steps you can take to help ensure that your next planting will get off to the best possible start:

  • Test the soil pH and amend accordingly. Soil pH is a measure of how acidic or alkaline your soil is, which affects nutrient availability for plant growth. Most plants prefer a neutral or slightly alkaline soil with a pH between 6 and 7. If necessary, add lime to raise the pH if it is too acidic, or add sulphur to lower pH if it is too alkaline.
  • Add organic matter to the soil. Loosening and improving the structure of your soil with organic matter like compost can help improve drainage and increase nutrient availability for new planting sites. Adding a layer of several inches of compost can make all the difference in how well a plant grows in its first season after planting.
  • Mulch around new plants to help retain moisture levels in warm weather and suppress weeds. The added benefit here is that mulch also helps prevent soil compaction, which can occur when tree roots are removed and left exposed on top of the ground surface.
  • Monitor watering needs carefully as the new plants establish themselves, especially during hot, dry weather. Established trees have a large root system that helps them withstand periods of drought, but newly planted trees will need regular watering during the first few years after transplanting.
  • Fertilise new plantings according to the recommendations on the fertiliser package label. Over-fertilizing can actually be harmful to new plants, so it is important to follow the directions carefully.


Tree removal can be a big project, but with proper planning and care, the aftermath doesn't have to be a disaster for your soil. By taking steps to improve drainage, increase organic matter, and mulch around new plants, you can help ensure that your new planting site will be healthy and productive for years to come.


Here is an extensive list of places that we have applied our Tree services over the Nottinghamshire region.


Nottinghamshire, Nottingham City, West Bridgford, Mapperley, Beeston, Wollaton, Hucknall, HysoGreen, Trowell, Sandiacre, Edwalton, Carlton, Wilford Ruddington, Gamston, Holme Pierrepont, Burton Joyce, Bramcote, Clifton, Colwick, Beechdale, Gedling, Strelley, Toton, Woodthorpe, Carrington, Wallaton, Lenton, Eastwood, Radford, Wallaton, Lenton, Eastwood, Radford, Calverton, Basford, Bulwell, Willford, Sherwood, Bilborough, Cinderhill, Sneinton, The Meadows, Selston, East Bridgford, Loughborough, Castle Donington, Ilkeston, Bingham, Southwell.

We have had clients in these service areas all over the Nottinghamshire region. Click here to see all areas we cover.

Tree Surgeon Nottinghamshire

Tree Surgeon Nottingham City

West Bridgford Tree Surgeons

Tree Surgeon Mapperley

Tree Surgeon Beeston

Tree Surgeon Wollaton

Tree Surgeon Hucknall

Tree Surgeon Hyson Green

Tree Surgeon Trowell

Tree Surgeon Sandiacre

Tree Surgeon Edwalton

Tree Surgeon Carlton

Tree Surgeon Wilford

Tree Surgeon Ruddington

Tree Surgeon Gamston

Tree Surgeon Holme Pierrepont

Tree Surgeon Burton Joyce

Tree Surgeon Bramcote

Tree Surgeon Clifton

Tree Surgeon Colwick

Tree Surgeon Beechdale

Tree Surgeon Gedling

Tree Surgeon Strelley

Tree Surgeon Toton

Tree Surgeon Woodthorpe

Tree Surgeon Carrington

Tree Surgeon Wollaton

Tree Surgeon Lenton

Tree Surgeon Eastwood

Tree Surgeon Radford

Tree Surgeon Lenton

Tree Surgeon Eastwood

Tree Surgeon Calverton

Tree Surgeon Basford

Tree Surgeon Bulwell

Tree Surgeon Willford

Tree Surgeon Sherwood

Tree Surgeon Bilborough

Tree Surgeon Cinderhill

Tree Surgeon Sneinton

Tree Surgeon The Meadows

Tree Surgeon Selston

Derby Tree Surgeons

Tree Surgeon East Bridgford

Tree Surgeon Loughborough

Tree Surgeon Castle Donington

Tree Surgeon Ilkeston

Tree Surgeon Bingham

Tree Surgeon Southwell

Tree Surgeon Long Eaton

Tree Surgeon Chilwell

Tree Surgeon ThePark

Tree Surgeon Ilkeston

Tree Surgeon Carlton
Chesterfield Tree Surgeons

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